Development
01How many units must be pre-sold before construction starts?
A practical guide to setting pre-sales thresholds using lender conditions, funding gaps, buyer deposits, cancellation buffers, and sales velocity.
Essays / Field notes
Long-form notes for practitioners who want to understand not only what happened, but why a real estate decision made sense.
Field notes / Essays and arguments
Land · Capital · Design · Delivery · Operations
Start here / Featured essay
Architecture · 15 min read
Design is not decoration added after the model works. It is one of the mechanisms by which the model works.
Read the essay →Reading paths
The same development decision looks different from the design desk, investment committee, site office, and city street.
01 / Developers
Understand how pre-sales, lender conditions, deposits, and sales velocity determine whether construction can begin.
02 / Investors
Test ownership against renting and investing the difference rather than treating property purchase as an automatic answer.
03 / Architects
See architecture as one of the mechanisms through which the development model creates value and resilience.
04 / Students & urbanists
Trace the city’s shift from one dominant centre toward a connected network of specialised urban nodes.
Editorial index
5 essays
Development
01A practical guide to setting pre-sales thresholds using lender conditions, funding gaps, buyer deposits, cancellation buffers, and sales velocity.
Capital
02A decision guide for comparing home ownership with renting and investing the deposit, monthly savings, and avoided transaction costs.
Urban Growth
03An illustrated field note on Nairobi’s shift from one dominant centre toward a connected constellation of specialised urban nodes.
Practice
04I did not move away from architecture. I followed its questions into land, capital, risk, and the wider system that determines what gets built.